Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Colonisation on Indigenous Australians
Question: Discuss about theColonisation on Indigenous Australians. Answer: Discussion on the History of Indigenous People in Australia The indigenous people in Australia had to face several injustices over the past 220 years. In this present time, it has been noted that the current colonisation is regressing back to previous practices and policies. The human rights approaches of the indigenous Australians are thus needed to be concentrated. The government bureaucracies have applied many of the human rights approaches, which have become the main aim of social justice initiatives. Such initiatives have been concentrating on the reverse effects of the systematic abuse of indigenous rights (Parker Milroy, 2014). The effects of racism were much higher in such previous time and the supports derived from the past government policies made these effects more vulnerable. It is noted that the indigenous people in Australia have overcome many of such hurdles related to racism. In last few years, the racial vilification against the Aboriginal people remained the same what it used to be decades back. If focused on the study based on the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people; a clear picture of entrenched racial institutionalism will be found. The workforce discrimination is also found in determining the maintenance of the persistent phenomenon (Dudgeon, 2016). The report released upon the Australian Human Rights Commission is revealing that due to such racial discrimination, the Australians face frequent failures in their daily lives. The commissioner of Race Discrimination considered such racism as the complex phenomenon. Such phenomenon is created neither for any particular reason nor by any individual in the community. According to Redmond, Pedersen Paradies (2014), Racism is considered as the belief that influences the quality of the people by criticising their race and complexion. The discrimination between people is the major reason for the aboriginal people who are bullied by the people. Bodkin-Andrews Carlson (2016) explained that the lateral violence is one form of bullying the aboriginal people that may harm the entire race. In the year of 1788, the Australians were first introduced with colonialism (Alltogethernow.org.au, 2016). During such period of time, the people from Europe started treating the indigenous people with violence and hospitality. It is also noted that the government officials in Australia denied many rights of the aboriginal people and influenced the racism more specifically. The aboriginal people were treated as ignorant rather than facing the violence. They were ignored in every aspect of life. There were several acts imposed by the Federal Government of Australia for preventing discrimination and racism. For example, Commonwealth Racial Discrimination Act was introduced in the year of 1975. Apart from this act, in the year of 1986, the act of Human Rights and Equal Opportunity was introduced (Humanrights.gov.au, 2016). Unlike many other colonised countries, the aboriginal people in Australia are treated as much inferior to other civilised people. In fact, in considering the psychological level, the aboriginal people have been facing the discrimination against race and class. It is somewhat much fearful for a civic society and considering the maintenance of the legacy of discrimination. The physical aggression upon the aboriginals is also much signified in this context. The past scenario is also reflecting the racism against the indigenous Australians in a very specific way. On the contrary, several non-indigenous people think that the aboriginal or the indigenous people availed many opportunities and unfair advantages. However, the truth is these people have been facing the discriminative scenario at their workplace till now. While they have been registering into a club or attending any social fathering, such discriminative attitudes are shown against the indigenous people in Australia. Even though several acts have been implemented against the racism by the government officials, the scenario of the racism is still in focus on todays date. The children from such background still have to face the obligations in their educational field, which may hamper their future as well. Hence, it is necessary for the government officials to keep the focus on such indigenous people who have been bullied by the so called civilised people. Such treatment received f rom others makes the indigenous people mentally and physically sick. In considering their perspectives, the discriminative attitudes should be eliminated. As per the human rights, these people deserve to be equally treated among the society. In fact, they are free to live their lives without being judged by the other people in the nation. Moreover, the maintenance of the equality in the workplace and educational field is also necessary for the people in the country, especially in this current scenario. References Alltogethernow.org.au, (2016). Racism in Australia. [online] Alltogethernow.org.au. Available at: https://alltogethernow.org.au/racism/ [Accessed 26 Oct. 2016]. Bodkin-Andrews, G., Carlson, B. (2016). The legacy of racism and Indigenous Australian identity within education.Race Ethnicity and Education,19(4), 784-807. Dudgeon, P. (2016). Gender, Politics, and the State in Aboriginal Australia and Torres Strait Islands.The Wiley Blackwell Encyclopedia of Gender and Sexuality Studies. Humanrights.gov.au, (2016). Racism exists in Australia are we doing enough to address it? | Australian Human Rights Commission. [online] Humanrights.gov.au. Available at: https://www.humanrights.gov.au/news/speeches/racism-exists-australia-are-we-doing-enough-address-it [Accessed 26 Oct. 2016]. Parker, R., Milroy, H. (2014). Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mental health: an overview.Working together: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mental health and wellbeing principles and practice. 2nd ed. Canberra: Department of The Prime Minister and Cabinet, 25-38. Redmond, J. D., Pedersen, A., Paradies, Y. (2014). Psychosocial predictors of antiracist bystander action toward Indigenous Australians.Peace and Conflict: Journal of Peace Psychology,20(4), 474.
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