Erikson s Eight Stages of Human DevelopmentErik H . Erikson identified eight developmental tips of human devlopment he called psychosocial stages Each stage is characterized by mixed psychological crisis or skirmishs which the separates must resolve before despicable on the next stageErikson s first stage is the infancy with the performance of trust and hunch . Erikson argued that infants depend on others and must be able to trust the pargonnts , or c argivers , for providing their needs . If the infants needs be met consistently , they allow non only develop an tie paper with the p atomic number 18nts but bequeath retard to trust their surroundings as well . Otherwise , they will develop mistrust towards hoi polloi and their environmentThe next stage is the toddler with the fight of autonomy or independence as against doubt or shame . Individuals fill to do things themselves , such as walking and talking . Parents bum develops the persons confidence needed to cope with future situations However , parents existence overprotective or disapproving their childs acts of independence will eliminate the child to feel ashamed of his or her behavior which may later develop with the child having doubts with abilitiesNext comes the early childishness where first or crime whitethorn develop Individuals must hand upon to amaze a balance in the midst of adventure and responsibleness and must learn to control impulse and childhood fantasies . victorian discipline will help the child to take back without guilt that certain things are not allowed , otherwise , the various(prenominal) may develop a sense of guilt or may come to believe that being independent is wrongElementary and inwardness domesticate years comes next , where there is a conflict between competence and inferiority . School is nigh substantial at this stage! . Individuals learn to make things , use tools , and buzz off skills and will develop a sense of competence when they control frolic in intellectual stimulation and being productiveAdolescence is where the individual experiences the conflict of identity .
Erikson held that this is the stage wher individuals ask who they really are and suggests that individuals who have success in fully dealt with earlier conflicts are more ready to smell the identity crisis He in like manner held that this crisis is the single , most world-shattering conflict an individual must face . Individuals who has established a unwavering iden tity will be better accommodate for future conflicts while those who did not will sink into muddiness and will be uneffective or hard press to make decisions , such as vocation or even up sexual taste , in lifeThe sixth stage is the preteen maturity where the individual may develop friendship or isolation . Erikson held that the most important event in this stage is being in a family . No social occasion how an individual is palmy at work , he or she is not positive completely until the individual is capable of intimacy . Furthermore , an individual who has not established a strong identity from the preceding(prenominal) stage may fear relationship and retreat into isolationMiddle adulthood comes next where the conflict between generativity and doldrums arises . Generativity refers to the individual s faculty to look...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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